高中 | 经历与感悟 题目答案及解析

稿件来源：高途

高中 | 经历与感悟题目答案及解析如下，仅供参考！

语言知识运用

篇章阅读

篇章话题

经历与感悟

Life is meant to be lived. No excuses. No reservations. No holding back.

An inspiring story about violinist Fritz·Kreisler tells how he once   1   a beautiful violin he wanted to acquire. When he finally   2   the money for the violin, he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been sold to a(n)   3  .

He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to   4   him to sell the violin. But the collector said it was one of his   5   possessions and he could not let it go.

Disappointed Kreisler turned to leave, but then   6   a favour. “May I play the instrument once more   7   it is placed to silence?”

  8   was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a piece of quality music, so   9   that the collector himself could only listen in wonderment. “I have no   10   to keep that to myself.” he said after the musician finished. “The violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler. Take it into the world, and let people   11   it.”

William Arthur Ward said, “If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe in serving, serve; if you believe in giving, give.” For you and I are fine violin—our music is   12   to be heard.

I want to live my life that way—to take it into the world and live it   13  . I’d rather burn out than rust out (锈尽). I’d rather be used up than die not having done   14   I can.

I’m not talking about   15   ourselves out on over-activity. Happiness is   16   found in excessive (过度) busyness. But it is found in   17   our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a hand. Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization and   18   an hour with a lonely relative.

In the end, I know that my   19   is not only about my ability or my inability. It is about my   20  . My life is meant to be lived.

["

came over

","

came across

","

came about

","

came up

"]
[["B"]]

考查动词短语辨析。A. come over 过来，顺便来访；B. come across 偶遇，无意中发现；C. come about 发生，产生；D. come up 走近，被提出。根据后文宾语 “a beautiful violin” 可知，与之搭配的动词短语应是 “无意中发现/看到”，即选项B “came across”，用在句子中表达这位小提琴家无意中发现了一把漂亮的小提琴。故选B。

["

raised

","

found

","

stored

","

provided

"]
[["A"]]

考查动词辨析。A. raise 提升，筹集；B. find 发现；C. store 储存；D. provide 提供。根据后文 “he returned to buy it (他回来买它)” 以及宾语 “the money” 可知，小提琴家筹到了买琴的钱。“raise money for sth.”，“为某事物筹款”。故选A。

["

relative

","

owner

","

merchant

","

collector

"]
[["D"]]

考查名词辨析。A. relative 亲戚；B. owner 主人，拥有者；C. merchant 商人；D. collector 收藏家。与后文 “But the collector said ...” 中 “collector (收藏家)” 相呼应，这里应是D项 “collector”，小提琴已经被卖给了一个收藏家。故选D。

["

encourage

","

command

","

persuade

","

remind

"]
[["C"]]

考查动词辨析。A. encourage 鼓励，鼓舞；B. command 命令；C. persuade 劝服，说服；D. remind 提醒，使想起。“persuade sb. to do sth.”，“劝说某人做某事”，用在句子表达小提琴家想说服收藏家将小提琴卖给自己。故选C。

["

valueless

","

precious

","

expensive

","

important

"]
[["B"]]

考查形容词辨析。A. valueless 无价值的，不值钱的；B. precious 宝贵的，珍贵的；C. expensive 昂贵的；D. important 重要的。根据后文 “he could not let it go. (他不能把它卖出。)” 可知，收藏家不想卖出这把小提琴，由此可推知，对于收藏家来说，这是一把很宝贵的小提琴。故选B。

["

showed

","

did

","

won

","

asked

"]
[["D"]]

考查动词辨析。A. show 说明，展示；B. do 做；C. win 赢得，获胜；D. ask 询问，要求。根据后文 “May I play the instrument once more                  it is placed to silence? (在乐器停止演奏之前，我能再演奏一次吗？)” 可知，小提琴家问了一个问题。故选D。

["

before

","

unless

","

since

","

until

"]
[["A"]]

考查连词辨析。A. before 在……之前；B. unless 除非，如果不；C. since 自从……以来，因为；D. until 直到。分析语境可知，“May I play the instrument once more                  it is placed to silence?” 应是表达小提琴家想在小提琴被收藏之前再演奏一次。故选A。

["

Assistance

","

Price

","

Permission

","

Invitation

"]
[["C"]]

考查名词辨析。A. assistance 帮助，援助；B. price 价格，代价；C. permission 同意，许可；D. invitation 邀请。根据前文 “But the collector said it was one of his                  possessions ... (但这位收藏家说，这是他的一件珍贵财产……)” 可知，这把小提琴已经归收藏家所有，得到许可后，小提琴家才能用其演奏。故选C。

["

interesting

","

classical

","

powerful

","

beautiful

"]
[["D"]]

考查形容词辨析。A. interesting 有趣的；B. classical 经典的，传统的；C. powerful 强大的，有影响力的；D. beautiful 美丽的，优美的。根据后文 “the collector himself could only listen in wonderment. (收藏家本人只能惊叹地听着。)” 可知，他的演奏的音乐很优美。故选D。

["

idea

","

right

","

room

","

sense

"]
[["B"]]

考查名词辨析。A. idea 主意，想法；B. right 权利；C. room 房间，空间；D. sense 感觉。根据前文 “The violin sang out a piece of quality music, so                  that the collector himself could only listen in wonderment. (小提琴奏出了一段高质量的音乐，如此美妙，以至于收藏家本人只能在惊叹中聆听。)” 可知，收藏家认为音乐家演奏的音乐很优美，以致于他觉得自己没有权利将这把小提琴收藏，应该将其让给这位小提琴家。故选B。

["

hear

","

see

","

feel

","

know

"]
[["A"]]

考查动词辨析。A. hear 听见；B. see 看见；C. feel 感觉；D. know 知道，懂得。分析语境可知，后文 “it” 应是指代小提琴，听见小提琴所演奏出的音乐。故选A。

["

supported

","

meant

","

valued

","

convinced

"]
[["B"]]

考查动词辨析。A. support 支持，拥护；B. mean 表示……的意思，打算；C. value 重视，估价；D. convince 使相信，使信服。“be meant to be done”，固定短语，意为 “注定要被……” 用在句子中表示优秀的音乐就应该注定被人听到。故选B。

["

properly

","

briefly

","

normally

","

fully

"]
[["D"]]

考查副词辨析。A. properly 适当地；B. briefly 简短地；C. normally 通常，平常；D. fully 充分地，彻底地。与前文 “No excuses. No reservations. No holding back. (没有借口。毫无保留。没有阻碍。)” 作者想要表达的 “毫无保留地生活” 主旨一致，这里应用副词 “fully”，表达 “过得充实”。故选D。

["

whichever

","

whenever

","

whatever

","

whoever

"]
[["C"]]

考查宾语从句。A. whichever 任何一个，无论哪个；B. whenever 无论何时；C. whatever 无论什么；D. whoever 无论谁。分析可知，“                 I can” 为省略动词 “do” 的宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，应是 “whatever” 作引导词。故选C。

["

helping

","

keeping

","

wearing

","

making

"]
[["C"]]

考查动词辨析。A. help 帮助；B. keep 保持，继续；C. wear 穿戴，消耗；D. make 制作，使，让。与前文 “burn out (使精疲力竭)” 表达含义一致，应是 “wear out (使精疲力竭)”。故选C。

["

always

","

never

","

once

","

already

"]
[["B"]]

考查副词辨析。A. always 总是；B. never 从不；C. once 一次，曾经；D. already 已经。与后文 “But it is found in                  our lives in others. (但我们可以在把自己的生命投资于他人时发现这一点。)” 为转折关系，后文为肯定，该句应是否定句，用否定副词 “never”。故选B。

["

devoting

","

changing

","

investing

","

absorbing

"]
[["C"]]

考查动词辨析。A. devote 献身，致力于；B. change 改变；C. invest 投资，投入；D. absorb 吸收。根据后文 “Say yes when asked for a hand. (当有人向你求助时，答应他。)” 可知，作者鼓励向别人伸出援助之手，即，向有需要的人投入 (帮助)。故选C。

["

spend

","

cost

","

take

","

pay

"]
[["A"]]

考查动词辨析。A. spend 度过，花费；B. cost 花费，消耗；C. take 带走，花费；D. pay 支付。“spend time with sb.”，“与某人共度时光”。故选A。

["

business

","

hardness

","

kindness

","

happiness

"]
[["D"]]

考查名词辨析。A. business 商业，生意；B. hardness 困难，坚硬；C. kindness 友好，善良；D. happiness 幸福，开心。与前文 “Happiness is                  found in excessive busyness. (过度忙碌永远找不到幸福。)” 中 “Happiness” 相呼应，这里应是D项 “happiness”，用在句子中表达作者认为幸福不仅仅与能力有关。故选D。

["

participation

","

existence

","

responsibility

","

difference

"]
[["A"]]

考查名词辨析。A. participation 参加，参与；B. existence 存在，生存；C. responsibility 责任；D. difference 区别，不同。根据后文 “My life is meant to be lived. (我的人生就是要活得精彩。)” 可知，作者强调对生活的参与。故选A。

高中 | 经历与感悟题目答案及解析（完整版）

去刷题
相关题库：
Gathering her backpack for school, 14-year old Carolyn Milander burst into tears for the second time that week. “Not again, Carolyn!” her mother said, , “When you get perfect grades, you’re on a high. But when you don’t get enough sleep, you get so tired and depressed! This cycle has got to end!” Carolyn screamed, “I’m fine, just leave me alone!” Carolyn had just started at a new secondary school and was having trouble coping with the increased expectations and pressures to perform. This type of angry interchange is all too for today’s teens and their parents, and it’s no surprise. When 47-year-old volunteer Susan Boyle stepped on to the stage of and announced she was unemployed, had never been married and “never been kissed, actually”, few in the audience would have wondered why. This Ms. Boyle, looking unfashionable, from a village in Scotland, shocked the three judges and the audience with the song from the musical on a show of , one of the hottest reality shows in Britain. Geology, the study of the structure and formation of the Earth, is the baby of all the other sciences. Until comparatively recently, scholars paid little attention to rocks and rock formations. Indeed, the word geology only appeared in the English language in 1735 and took another seventy or so years to enter general usage. Geology made its first appearance in the (大英百科全书) in the 1810 edition. Despite this inclusion, the science of geology remained largely ignored until much later in the century. On a sunny Sunday morning, I went to my first ballet class. But I didn’t do any dancing. This was Class on Stage, a rare opportunity to watch dancers warm up during their daily 75-minute class. I went in knowing that I would be impressed by the physicality of it. Top athletes aren’t born; they’re made. It’s eight o’clock on Christmas morning, and dad says he wants to listen to the news. My 11-year-old self is wondering why on Earth grown-ups would be interested in the news when there are important things to be done, such as handing out presents. And then, while I am only half-listening to the radio broadcast, something unusual happens: the boring newsreader begins talking about a Christmas message. Hadn’t we heard that report earlier?
今日推荐
咨询