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高中 | 经历与感悟题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!
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经历与感悟
The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and 1 life.
Although poor, her parents 2 to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille. At first, Anjali was scared and 3 . She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here. 4 , she met her teacher, Mrs. Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to 5 her dreams. With Mrs. Gupta’s help, she quickly 6 in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music.
One day, Anjali was 7 to audition for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her 8 for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition. At the audition, Anjali gave a powerful 9 . She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she 10 the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was 11 the lead role in the play.
The play was a success, and Anjali became a star. After the play, Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on 12 . She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams. She finally found her 13 , and she was ready to share it with the world.
Anjali is now an actress and a 14 speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of 15 and perseverance.
universal
","conventional
","simple
","independent
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,她一直决心要过充实而独立的生活。A. universal 普遍的;B. conventional 传统的;C. simple 简单的;D. independent 独立的。根据前文 “The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and” 以及下文 “send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille.” 可知,Anjali决心要过充实而独立的生活。故选D。
managed
","hesitated
","declined
","attempted
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然她很穷,但她的父母还是设法把她送到了当地的一所盲人学校,在那里她可以学习盲文阅读和写作。A. managed 设法;B. hesitated 犹豫;C. declined 下降;D. attempted 试图。根据前文 “Although poor, her parents” 和后文 “to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille.” 可知,父母设法把Anjali送到了一所盲人学校。故选A。
lively
","friendly
","lonely
","ugly
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始,Anjali感到害怕和孤独。A. lively 活泼的;B. friendly 友好的;C. lonely 孤独的;D. ugly 丑陋的。根据后文 “She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here.” 可知,Anjali谁也不认识,所以她感到害怕和孤独。故选C。
Unfortunately
","Obviously
","Thankfully
","Hopefully
"]考查副词词义辨析。句意:值得庆幸的是,她遇到了她的老师Gupta夫人,一个善良而耐心的女人,她经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想。A. Unfortunately 不幸地;B. Obviously 显然地;C. Thankfully 幸好;D. Hopefully 有希望地。根据后文 “she met her teacher, Mrs. Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to her dreams.” 可知,值得庆幸的是,Anjali遇到了她的老师Gupta夫人,她鼓励Anjali坚持梦想。故选C。
stick to
","look to
","take to
","turn to
"]考查动词短语辨析。句意:同上。A. stick to 坚持;B. look to 展望;C. take to 喜欢上;D. turn to 求助于。根据前文 “who often encouraged Anjali to” 和后文 “her dreams.” 可知,Gupta夫人经常鼓励Anjali坚持梦想。故选A。
held out
","reached out
","stood out
","came out
"]考查动词短语辨析。句意:在Gupta夫人的帮助下,她很快在学业上脱颖而出,结交了许多新朋友。A. held out 坚持;B. reached out 伸手;C. stood out 突出,脱颖而出;D. came out 出来。根据前文 “With Mrs. Gupta’s help,” 和后文 “in her studies and made many new friends.” 可知,在Gupta夫人的帮助下,她很快在学业上脱颖而出。故选C。
recognized
","employed
","assessed
","selected
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,Anjali被选去参加学校话剧的试镜。A. recognized 认出;B. employed 雇用;C. assessed 评价;D. selected 挑选。根据后文 “to audition for a role in a school play.” 可知,Anjali被选去参加学校话剧的试镜。故选D。
poems
","lines
","sayings
","gestures
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:她很紧张,但她每天都要练习几个小时,最后她觉得自己已经准备好试镜了。A. poems 诗歌;B. lines 线,台词;C. sayings 谚语;D. gestures 手势。根据前文 “One day, Anjali was to audition for a role in a school play.” 可知,为了试镜做准备,Anjali每天练习台词。故选B。
achievement
","performance
","devotion
","passion
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:在海选中,Anjali的表演非常精彩。A. achievement 成就;B. performance 表现,表演;C. devotion 奉献;D. passion 激情。根据后文 “She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion” 可知,Anjali的表演很有感染力,充满感情。故选B。
captured
","distracted
","achieved
","boosted
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的台词充满自信和情感,所以她吸引了所有观众的注意力。A. captured 捕获,吸引;B. distracted 使分心;C. achieved 实现;D. boosted 增加。根据前文 “She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion” 可知,Anjali的台词充满自信和情感,吸引了所有观众的注意力。故选A。
chosen
","credited
","assumed
","awarded
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,她获得了该剧的主角。A. chosen 选择;B. credited 信任;C. assumed 假设;D. awarded 授予。根据前文 “She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she the attention of the entire audience.” 可知,Anjali表现很好,获得了主角。故选D。
musician
","disability
","actress
","director
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:演出结束后,Anjali应邀在当地一个残疾人会议上发言。A. musician 音乐家;B. disability 残疾;C. actress 演员;D. director 导演。根据后文 “She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams.” 可知,Anjali作为残疾人,受邀在当地残疾人会议上发表演讲。故选B。
lifestyle
","voice
","aim
","association
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:她终于找到了自己的声音,并准备与世界分享。A. lifestyle 生活方式;B. voice 声音;C. aim 目标;D. association 协会。根据后文 “Anjali is now an actress and a speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of and perseverance.” 可知,Anjali成为一名演说家,通过演说发出自己的 “声音”,并与世界分享。故选B。
ambitious
","genuine
","motivational
","sincere
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Anjali现在是一名演员和励志演说家。A. ambitious 雄心勃勃的;B. genuine 真诚的;C. motivational 动机的,励志的;D. sincere 真诚的。根据Anjali的经历和后文 “She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of and perseverance.” 可知,Anjali现在成为一名励志演说家。故选C。
ambition
","creativity
","honesty
","determination
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:她是决心和毅力的光辉榜样。A. ambition 雄心;B. creativity 创造力;C. honesty 诚实;D. determination 决心。根据Anjali的经历可知,虽然Anjali是一个盲人,但是她不放弃追逐自己的梦想,这说明她很有决心和毅力。故选D。
高中 | 经历与感悟题目答案及解析(完整版)