| 细节题 题目答案及解析

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细节题

Growing Up in the Library

I grew up in libraries, or at least it feels that way. I was raised in the suburbs of Cleveland, just a few blocks from the brick-faced Bertram Woods branch of the Shaker Heights Public Library system. I went there several times a week with my mother. She and I would walk in together, but as soon as we passed through the door, we each headed towards our favorite sections. The library might have been the first place I was ever given autonomy.

Even when I was maybe four or five years old, I was allowed to head off on my own. Then, after a while, my mother and I would reunite at the checkout counter with our finds. Together we’d wait as the librarian pulled out the date card and stamped it with the checkout machine—that giant fist thumping the card with a loud chunk-chunk, printing a crooked due date underneath a score of previous crooked due dates that belonged to other people, other times.

Those visits were dreamy, frictionless (没有摩擦的) periods that held the promise of leaving me richer than I’d arrived. It wasn’t like going to a store with my mom, which guaranteed a tug-of-war between what I wanted and what my mother was willing to buy me; in the library, I could have anything I wanted.

After we had finished checking out the books, I loved being in the car and having all the books we’d gotten stacked on my lap, pressing me under their solid, warm weight, their Mylar covers sticking a bit to my thighs. It was such a thrill leaving a place with things you hadn’t paid for; such a thrill expecting the new books we would read. On the ride home, my mother and I talked about the order in which we were going to read our books, a serious conversation in which we planned how to pace ourselves through this charmed period of grace until the books were due.

When I was older, I usually walked to the library by myself, lugging back as many books as I could carry. Occasionally, I did go with my mother, and the trip would be as engaging as it had been when I was small. Even when I was in my last year of high school and could drive myself to the library, my mother and I still went together every now and then, and the trip unfolded exactly as it had when I was a child, with all the same beats and pauses and comments and daydreaming, the same perfect rhythm we’d followed so many times before. After my mother passed away two years ago, I plunged into a deep shadow of grief for a long time. When I miss my mother these days, I like to picture us in the car together, going for one more magnificent trip to Bertram Woods, during which we talked, laughed—as if she were still in my company, giving me inexhaustible strength.

In this passage, the word “autonomy” (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to “                ”.

["

vitality

","

freedom

","

inspiration

","

entitlement

"]
[["B"]]

词义猜测题。由第一段中的 “She and I would walk in together, but as soon as we passed through the door, we each headed towards our favorite sections. The library might have been the first place I was ever given autonomy. (她和我会一起走进去,但我们一进门,就各自朝着我们最喜欢的地方走去。图书馆可能是我第一个获得autonomy的地方。)” 和第二段中的 “Even when I was maybe four or five years old, I was allowed to head off on my own. (即使在我四五岁的时候,我也被允许独自出发在图书馆里逛。)” 可知,作者和妈妈一起去图书馆,可以拥有独自在图书馆里逛的自由,可得出图书馆可能是作者第一个获得自由的地方,autonomy在此处意为 “自由 (freedom)”。故选B。

After the author and her mother left the library,                 .

["

they would plan to read their newly-borrowed books with feverish enthusiasm

","

they would have a serious conversation about which book attracted them the most

","

they would be anxious to recommend to each other the books they had borrowed

","

they would agree on buying the books they had just borrowed if they enjoyed them

"]
[["A"]]

细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的 “On the ride home, my mother and I talked about the order in which we were going to read our books, a serious conversation in which we planned how to pace ourselves through this charmed period of grace until the books were due. (在回家的路上,我和母亲谈论了我们读书的顺序,我们在严肃的谈话中计划着如何调整自己的节奏,度过这段美好的时光,直到书到期。)” 可知,在离开图书馆后,作者和母亲会以狂热的热情计划阅读她们新借来的书。故选A。

How does the author feel when she imagines herself in the car with her mother on the way to the library?

["

Grieved.

","

Shocked.

","

Miserable.

","

Comforted.

"]
[["D"]]

观点态度题。由最后一段中的 “When I miss my mother these days, I like to picture us in the car together, going for one more magnificent trip to Bertram Woods, during which we talked, laughed—as if she were still in my company, giving me inexhaustible strength. (这些日子,当我想念母亲时,我喜欢想象我们一起坐在车里,去伯特伦·伍兹进行一次更加壮丽的旅行,其间我们谈笑风生——仿佛她仍在我身边,给了我无尽的力量。)” 可知,当作者想象自己和母亲坐车去图书馆时,她感觉母亲仍在自己身边,给了她无尽的力量,可得出作者感到安慰。故选D。

What would the author most likely go on to write about in the paragraphs immediately following the last paragraph of this article?

["

One specific memory of a childhood trip to the library.

","

The fond childhood memories of her mother taking good care of her.

","

How her affection for going to the library has endured into her own motherhood.

","

Why her own child made up their mind to become a librarian after finishing college.

"]
[["C"]]

续写推断题。由最后一段中的 “After my mother passed away two years ago, I plunged into a deep shadow of grief for a long time. When I miss my mother these days, I like to picture us in the car together, going for one more magnificent trip to Bertram Woods, during which we talked, laughed—as if she were still in my company, giving me inexhaustible strength. (两年前母亲去世后,我陷入了深深的悲伤阴影中很长一段时间。这些日子,当我想念母亲时,我喜欢想象我们一起坐在车里,去伯特伦·伍兹进行一次更加壮丽的旅行,其间我们谈笑风生——仿佛她仍在我身边,给了我无尽的力量。)” 可知,母亲不在了后,作者缓解痛苦的方式是想象和母亲一起去图书馆的画面,这能让作者感受到母亲、感到安慰,可得出作者有多么喜欢去图书馆和母亲带作者去图书馆对作者的影响,可推出接下来作者最可能写她对去图书馆的喜爱如何延续到她自己做母亲的过程中。故选C。

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