高中 | 细节题 题目答案及解析
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高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析如下，仅供参考！
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细节题
Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从), while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society.
One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents.
In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.
Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes.
What is the text mainly about?
The concept of generation gap.
","The reasons for generation gap.
","Ways to reduce generation gap.
","Attitudes towards generation gap.
"]主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句 “One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. (造成代沟的一个重要原因是年轻人有机会选择自己的生活方式。)” 和第三段中 “In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. (在我们这个瞬息万变的社会里，父母们常常期望他们的孩子比他们做得更好：找到更好的工作，赚更多的钱，做所有他们无法做的事情。)” 以及最后一段第一句 “Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. (最后，我们社会发生变化的速度是造成代沟的另一个原因。)” 由此可知，这篇文章介绍了代沟的原因。故选B。
In modern society, young people often .
depend on their parents to make a life
","live with their parents in the same area
","ask their parents for the best advice
","have very little in common with their parents
"]细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 “they discover that they have very little in common with each other. (他们发现彼此之间几乎没有什么共同之处 。)” 可知，在现代社会，年轻人和他们的父母很少有共同之处。故选D。
What can we infer from paragraph 3?
Parents should be strict with their children.
","The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation.
","Parents couldn’t do things well themselves.
","The young never want to satisfy their parents.
"]推理判断题。根据第三段中 “In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. (在我们这个瞬息万变的社会里，父母们常常期望他们的孩子比他们做得更好：找到更好的工作，赚更多的钱，做所有他们无法做的事情。 然而，父母对孩子的强烈愿望往往是他们之间分歧的另一个原因。)” 由此可知，代沟部分是由老一辈造成的。故选B。
Which of the following also causes the generation gap?
Parents are not strict enough with their children.
","The young value the old too much for their wisdom.
","Young people don’t have the knowledge of a lifetime.
","The society develops too fast.
"]细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句 “Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. (最后，我们社会发生变化的速度是造成代沟的另一个原因。)” 由此可知，社会发展得太快是导致代沟的另一个原因。故选D。
高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析（完整版）
