| 细节题 题目答案及解析

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细节题

During my early years, I focused on eye-catching landscape photography. I spent time in the Himalayas, Patagonia and Tasmania and returned with pictures of breathtaking beauty which I thought were “awesome”. But a one-month camping trip to the Menindee lakes along Darling-Baaka in Australia shifted my perspective: Photography is more than taking photos.

As I became increasingly familiar with the place, I learned that human activities led to widespread deforestation and drought in the area, resulting in many dead trees. Driving across the region, I recalled that Sydney was blanketed by smoke for months on end as bushfires swept through the east coast. Fortunately, the La Niña weather cycle reached Australia, increasing rainfall and causing the continent’s short-lived rivers to spring back to life. Yet, the image of bushfires stayed with me, and I felt driven to do something. That was when the photo Blaze came into being.

I spoke to the local authority, explaining that I hoped to create a “burning” tree as a beacon (灯塔) to draw people’s attention to deforestation. They showed great interest because fire is an integral part of the Australian farming and the natives.

I connected a few of the gas canisters (罐) generally used for barbecues to flexible gas lines called “slinkies”, which could be wired up the back of the tree, away from the tree and out of sight of the public. These produced an outline of flames (火焰) when I lit them, as if the tree were on fire. It was lit for 15 seconds while I got the shot, and fire-fighting equipment was prepared. Even though the tree was dead, it was still a vital habitat. But the gas flames did no damage and the insects that lived inside were unharmed.

I love that when people look at the photo, they can concretize the delicacy of our natural world while appreciating Blaze.

What inspired the author to create Blaze?

["

Local environmental changes.

","

Traditional Australian farming.

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Scenery of the Menindee lakes.

","

Support from the local authority.

"]
[["A"]]

细节理解题。根据第二段“As I became increasingly familiar with the place, I learned that human activities led to widespread deforestation and drought in the area, resulting in many dead trees. Driving across the region, I recalled that Sydney was blanketed by smoke for months on end as bushfires swept through the east coast. (随着我对这个地方越来越熟悉,我了解到人类活动导致该地区大面积砍伐森林和干旱,导致许多树木死亡。驾车穿越该地区时,我回忆起当森林大火席卷东海岸时,悉尼连续几个月被烟雾笼罩。)”可知,当地环境变化激发了作者创作Blaze。故选A。

What is the photo Blaze intended to be?

["

A means of enhancing artistic taste.

","

A strategy to beautify the landscape.

","

A call to raise public awareness.

","

A window to showcase local culture.

"]
[["C"]]

细节理解题。根据第二段“As I became increasingly familiar with the place, I learned that human activities led to widespread deforestation and drought in the area, resulting in many dead trees. (随着我对这个地方越来越熟悉,我了解到人类活动导致该地区大面积砍伐森林和干旱,导致许多树木死亡。)”“Yet, the image of bushfires stayed with me, and I felt driven to do something. That was when the photo Blaze came into being. (然而,森林大火的画面一直萦绕在我的脑海里,我觉得有必要做点什么。就在那时,火焰照片应运而生。)”和第三段“I spoke to the local authority, explaining that I hoped to create a ‘burning’ tree as a beacon (灯塔) to draw people’s attention to deforestation. (我与当地政府进行了交谈,解释说我希望创造一棵‘燃烧’的树作为灯塔,以引起人们对森林砍伐的关注。)”可知,火焰的照片是呼吁提高公众意识。故选C。

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