高中 | 经历与感悟 题目答案及解析

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高中 | 经历与感悟题目答案及解析如下，仅供参考！

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经历与感悟

When 16-year-old Andy first signed up for the pottery (陶艺) class, he felt uneasy. His hands trembled as he touched the cold clay. “Art requires patience,” Ms. Garcia, the teacher, said   1  , noticing his nervousness.

Weeks passed, and Andy’s bowl kept collapsing. One afternoon, he   2   to hide his annoyance. “Why can’t I get this right?” he shouted. Ms. Garcia sat beside him. “Look at this cracked (有裂纹的) bowl,” she said, holding his latest   3  . “Its cracks tell a story. True beauty doesn’t lie in   4  , but in easy and genuine expression.”

Her words   5   Andy. He returned every day after school, carefully shaping the clay. Days passed and his fingers grew rough, but he refused to   6  . One evening, as the sunset painted the studio golden, Andy finally   7   a smooth, round and engaging bowl. Though slightly flat on one side, it   8   in the sunlight.

On the final exhibition day, Andy’s bowl stood humbly among others. A visitor   9   it and asked, “Is this for sale?” Andy hesitated, and then smiled, “This bowl taught me to    10    my flaws (瑕疵). It’s not for sale — it’s my    11   .”

Witnessing that, Ms. Garcia felt    12   . The young potter had learned a valuable lesson — courage isn’t measured by perfect    13   , but by willingness to engage fully with the messy process of growth. With each choice, he    14    he was advancing not just toward a completed bowl, but toward greater self-discovery. The insights gained in shaping it    15    more than the clay’s final form.

["

disappointedly

","

gratefully

","

proudly

","

comfortingly

"]
[["D"]]

考查副词词义辨析。句意：“艺术需要耐心，”老师加西亚女士注意到他的紧张，安慰地说。A. disappointedly 失望地；B. gratefully 感激地；C. proudly 自豪地；D. comfortingly 安慰地。根据后文“noticing his nervousness”可知，老师注意到他紧张，所以是在安慰他。故选D。

["

managed

","

failed

","

happened

","

promised

"]
[["B"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，他没能掩饰住自己的烦恼。A. managed 设法做到；B. failed 失败；C. happened 发生；D. promised 承诺。根据后文“to hide his annoyance. ‘Why can’t I get this right?’ he shouted.”可知，安迪没能掩饰住自己的烦恼，大叫起来。故选B。

["

exhibit

","

creation

","

tool

","

picture

"]
[["B"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意：“看看这个有裂纹的碗，”她说着，拿着他最新的作品。A. exhibit 展览；B. creation 作品；C. tool 工具；D. picture 图片。根据上文“‘Look at this cracked (有裂纹的) bowl,’ she said”可知，老师拿着安迪最新的陶艺作品，即这个有裂纹的碗。故选B。

["

effort

","

diversity

","

perfection

","

simplicity

"]
[["C"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意：真正的美不在于完美，而在于轻松而真诚的表达。A. effort 努力；B. diversity 多样性；C. perfection 完美；D. simplicity 简单。根据上文“Its cracks tell a story. True beauty doesn’t lie in”和下文“but in easy and genuine expression”可知，有裂纹的碗也有自己的故事，所以真正的美不在于完美。故选C。

["

entertained

","

proved

","

interrupted

","

struck

"]
[["D"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的话使安迪深受触动。A. entertained 娱乐；B. proved 证明；C. interrupted 打断；D. struck 打动。根据后文“He returned every day after school, carefully shaping the clay.”可知，老师的话使安迪深受触动，他每天放学后都回来。故选D。

["

give up

","

come over

","

reach out

","

move on

"]
[["A"]]

考查动词短语辨析。句意：日子一天天过去，他的手指变得粗糙，但他拒绝放弃。A. give up 放弃；B. come over 顺便来访；C. reach out 伸出；D. move on 继续前进。根据上文“Days passed and his fingers grew rough, but he refused to”可知，but表示转折，说明虽然手指变得粗糙，但他拒绝放弃。故选A。

["

completed

","

discovered

","

painted

","

repaired

"]
[["A"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，当夕阳把工作室染成金色时，安迪终于完成了一个光滑、圆润、迷人的碗。A. completed 完成；B. discovered 发现；C. painted 绘画；D. repaired 修理。根据后文“a smooth, round and engaging bowl”可知，安迪终于完成了一个光滑、圆润、迷人的碗。故选A。

["

arose

","

transformed

","

shone

","

collapsed

"]
[["C"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然一边有点平，但在阳光下闪闪发光。A. arose 出现；B. transformed 转变；C. shone 闪耀；D. collapsed 倒塌。根据后文“in the sunlight”可知，安迪完成的碗在阳光下闪闪发光。故选C。

["

shared

","

improved

","

spotted

","

dropped

"]
[["C"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位参观者发现了它，问道：“这个卖吗？”A. shared 分享；B. improved 改善；C. spotted 发现；D. dropped 下降。根据后文“it and asked, ‘Is this for sale?’”可知，一位参观者发现了安迪的碗，问卖不卖。故选C。

["

analyze

","

hide

","

identify

","

accept

"]
[["D"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：安迪犹豫了一下，然后笑着说：“这个碗教会了我接受自己的瑕疵。它不出售——这是我的宝贝。”A. analyze 分析；B. hide 隐藏；C. identify 识别；D. accept 接受。根据后文“my flaws”以及上文提到碗有瑕疵，但是安迪依然觉得它很美，可知这个碗教会了安迪接受自己的瑕疵。故选D。

["

dream

","

interest

","

treasure

","

relief

"]
[["C"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意：安迪犹豫了一下，然后笑着说：“这个碗教会了我接受自己的瑕疵。它不出售——这是我的宝贝。”A. dream 梦想；B. interest 兴趣；C. treasure 宝贝；D. relief 安慰。根据上文“It’s not for sale”可知，安迪觉得这个碗是自己的宝贝，所以不出售。故选C。

["

content

","

doubtful

","

calm

","

regretful

"]
[["A"]]

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到这一幕，加西亚女士感到很满意。A. content 满意的；B. doubtful 怀疑的；C. calm 平静的；D. regretful 后悔的。根据后文“The young potter had learned a valuable lesson”可知，加西亚女士看到安迪学到了宝贵的一课，所以老师看到这一幕感到很满意。故选A。

["

beginnings

","

competitors

","

partners

","

outcomes

"]
[["D"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位年轻的陶艺家学到了宝贵的一课——勇气不是由完美的结果来衡量的，而是由愿意全身心投入到混乱的成长过程中的意愿来衡量的。A. beginnings 开始；B. competitors 竞争者；C. partners 伙伴；D. outcomes 结果。根据上文“courage isn’t measured by perfect”以及下文“but by willingness to engage fully with the messy process of growth”可知，勇气不是由完美的结果来衡量的，而是由愿意全身心投入到混乱的成长过程中的意愿来衡量的。故选D。

["

understood

","

agreed

","

pretended

","

predicted

"]
[["A"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：每做出一个选择，他都明白，自己前进的方向不只是做出一个成品碗，更是朝着更深刻的自我发现迈进。A. understood 明白；B. agreed 同意；C. pretended 假装；D. predicted 预测。根据后文“he was advancing not just toward a completed bowl, but toward greater self-discovery”可知，安迪明白了自己不仅是在朝着完成一个碗的方向前进，而且是在朝着更大的自我发现的方向前进。故选A。

["

needed

","

mattered

","

revealed

","

varied

"]
[["B"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在塑造它的过程中所获得的见解比陶土的最终形式更重要。A. needed 需要；B. mattered 重要；C. revealed 透露；D. varied 变化。根据上文“The insights gained in shaping it”以及后文“more than the clay’s final form”可知，安迪明白在塑造陶土的过程中所获得的见解比陶土的最终形式更重要。故选B。

高中 | 经历与感悟题目答案及解析（完整版）

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