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高中 | 个人情感与人际关系题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!
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个人情感与人际关系
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dad and Mom had got to go on a four-day business trip. They taught their elder son Daniel and younger daughter Jane how to feed and look after their dog, Spot, how to take good care of themselves—learning to cook if they could, or ordering pizza—with money left on the table—if they were busy, and told them to keep their rooms clean and tidy. They asked Daniel to be in charge.
On the very morning when the parents left, Mom kissed them and said to Daniel gently, “Young man, do take care of Spot and Jane.” Daniel promised, “I will, Mom.”
Too excited to fall asleep again, Daniel and Jane jumped out of bed, calling out each other to get up. Their pet dog, Spot, heard the similar voice and rushed in, with a ball in its mouth. Jane stuck (伸) her head into Daniel’s room, “Spot got up an hour earlier. Let’s walk it.” Daniel said excitedly, “I’m coming, but, Jane, don’t forget to keep your room clean and tidy.” “I will.”
They ran with the dog in the yard and threw the ball away for Spot to bring it back. They had fun playing with Spot the whole morning. Washing Spot was slow and tiring as it was the first time they had done it. Then Daniel settled down to his homework while Jane did her reading with interest.
The following day, Jane begged her brother to order pizza for lunch. Daniel agreed excitedly, “We haven’t tasted that for long and we behave ourselves, right?”After a while, he added, “We should save money, too.” Within half an hour, they treated themselves to a big pizza. However, in the afternoon, Spot looked sick, lying lazily and unwilling to move. Daniel was concerned about the dog and took it to the pet clinic immediately with Jane as their parents had done.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When Dad and Mom arrived a day earlier, they were amazed to find everything in a mess.
Paragraph 2:
Daniel ran into his room, with tears in his eyes,“ Jane, there is no need to explain and Mom won’t trust me any longer.”
参考范文:
When Dad and Mom arrived a day earlier, they were amazed to find everything in a mess. Mom was angry and shouted, “Listen to me, young man—I left you in charge. We thought you would act like an adult, but look at the mess. The money for food has been used up but why does Spot still look hungry? What did you do with the money we left?” Jane explained anxiously, “Mummy, Spot is sick, so we spent the rest of the money taking it to the pet clinic.”
Daniel ran into his room, with tears in his eyes, “Jane, there is no need to explain and Mom won’t trust me any longer.” Comforting Mom, Dad said calmly, “There is probably a good explanation for everything.” Hearing the little daughter’s words, Mom understood that the reason why they had no time to clean the house was that they waited for Spot at the clinic all day. Mom regretted acting so angrily and was satisfied that Daniel learnt to be responsible for others. She apologized to Daniel sincerely and hugged him in her arms, saying that “you are really growing up into a young man.”
"]]本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了爸爸和妈妈要去出差四天,他们教年长的儿子丹尼尔和小女儿简学会独立生活并照顾好狗Spot。父母离开之后,丹尼尔和简兴奋得睡不着觉,他们和Spot玩的非常开心。他们给学会给Spot洗澡,订披萨当午餐。然而Spot生病了,他们把Spot带到了动物诊所。
(详解)
1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容 “当爸爸和妈妈提前一天到达时,他们惊奇地发现所有的东西都是一团糟。” 可知,第一段可描写父母非常生气。
②由第二段首句内容 “丹尼尔跑进自己的房间,眼里含着泪水:‘简,没有必要解释了,妈妈不会再相信我了。’” 可知,第二段可描写爸爸妈妈了解了真相并向丹尼尔道歉。
2. 续写线索:出差——兴奋——洗澡——生病——生气——原谅
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①大喊:shout / roar
②用完:used up / run out of
③理解:understand / make sense of
情绪类
①生气的:angry / in anger
②焦急地:anxiously / worriedly
(点晴)
(高分句型1) “Hearing the little daughter’s words, Mom understood that the reason why they had no time to clean the house was that they waited for Spot at the clinic all day.” (现在分词作状语、关系副词why引导的定语从句和连接词that引导的表语从句。)
(高分句型2) “She apologized to Daniel sincerely and hugged him in her arms, saying that ‘you are really growing up into a young man.’” (现在分词作状语。)
高中 | 个人情感与人际关系题目答案及解析(完整版)