高中 | 细节题 题目答案及解析
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高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析如下，仅供参考！
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细节题
In the summer of 2015, Brian Peterson and his wife, had just moved to Santa Ana. Outside their apartment, an untidy homeless man was often yelling on the street corner, sometimes keeping them awake at night. Peterson would pass the guy on his way to his job as a car designer at Kia Motors, but they never spoke. What could they possibly have in common?
One day, Peterson was relaxing in his living room, reading the book Love Does, about the power of love in action, when his quiet was disturbed by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s warm message, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to go outside and introduce himself.
In that first conversation, Peterson learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris. He’d moved to here to pursue a career in music, but he soon fell on hard times and ended up living on the street for more than a decade.
“It was the oddest thing to me,” Peterson recalled later, “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved in probably a year. But his story inspired me.” Even though Peterson hadn’t picked up a paintbrush in about eight years, he found himself asking if he could paint Faris’s portrait. Faris said yes.
Peterson’s connection with Faris led him to form Faces of Santa Ana, a nonprofit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of members of the community who are unhoused. Working from a black-and-white photo of the subject taken with his phone, Peterson chooses colors inspired by the subject’s personality and life story, creating a distressing portrait. Peterson sells the vibrant (充满活力的) painting for a few thousand dollars, splitting the proceeds and putting half into what he calls a “love account” for his model. He then helps people use the money to get back on their feet.
Faris used the funds from his portrait to record an album, fulfilling his musical dreams. Peterson has painted 41 of these portraits, but there’s more to the finished products than the money they bring to someone who’s down and out. “People often tell me, ‘I was the one that would cross the street. But I see homeless people differently now,’ ” Peterson says. “I didn’t know that would happen.”
What motivated Brian Peterson to go outside to meet Faris?
An inspiration from the book he was reading.
","A goal to use his talent to make a homeless man’s life.
","A duty to address the homelessness crisis in his community.
","An aim to challenge social norms and improve his own personal life.
"]细节理解题。根据第二段 “One day, Peterson was relaxing in his living room, reading the book Love Does, about the power of love in action, when his quiet was disturbed by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s warm message, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to go outside and introduce himself. (一天，彼得森正在客厅里放松，读着《爱的力量》这本书，这本书是关于爱在行动中的力量的，这时他的安静被无家可归的人打扰了。受到书中温馨信息的启发，彼得森做了一个意想不到的决定：他要出去介绍自己。)” 可知，从正在读的书中得到的灵感促使布莱恩·彼得森去外面见法里斯。故选A。
What did Matt Faris use the funds from his portrait for?
To start a small business.
","To pay for his medical expenses.
","To make friends with the homeless.
","To make his musical dreams come true.
"]细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Faris used the funds from his portrait to record an album, fulfilling his musical dreams. (法里斯用他的肖像所得的钱录制了一张专辑，实现了他的音乐梦想。)” 可知，马特·法里斯用他画像的钱使他的音乐梦想成真。故选D。
What does the underlined phrase “down and out” mean in the last paragraph?
stranded in community.
","reduced to poverty.
","rewarded with portrait painting.
","aimed at realizing dreams.
"]词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段 “Peterson sells the vibrant (充满活力的) painting for a few thousand dollars, splitting the proceeds and putting half into what he calls a ‘love account’ for his model. He then helps people use the money to get back on their feet. (彼得森以几千美元的价格出售了这幅充满活力的画，并将所得分成一半存入他所谓的模特 ‘爱心账户’。然后，他帮助人们用这笔钱重新站起来。)” 可知，彼得森把画卖掉，将收益的一半给模特，帮助他们重新振作起来，这里的模特都是无家可归的人，生活贫困，故划线词意思是 “沦为贫困”。故选B。
Which of the following is the best title of this text?
Art with Function: Love Account Matters
","Purpose in Paintings: Help Knows No Race
","Power of sympathy: Painting a New View
","Encounter with Strangers: Hugging New Friends
"]标题概括题。根据倒数第二段 “Peterson’s connection with Faris led him to form Faces of Santa Ana, a nonprofit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of members of the community who are unhoused. (彼得森与法里斯的联系促使他成立了 ‘圣安娜之脸’，这是一个非营利组织，专注于帮助无家可归的社区成员，并为他们画肖像。)” 以及文章讲述了汽车设计师彼得森受到书的启发，和无家可归的法里斯交谈并为他画肖像，之后成立了非营利组织为无家可归的人画肖像，通过卖画帮助他们重新振作起来，而且这种行为也改变了人们对无家可归者的看法。这体现了同情的力量，通过绘画让人们对无家可归者有了新的看法，故C选项 “同情的力量：描绘一种新的观点” 最符合文章标题。故选C。
高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析（完整版）
