高中 | 个人情感与人际关系 题目答案及解析

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高中 | 个人情感与人际关系题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!

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个人情感与人际关系

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was an early winter morning. Joan was sleeping soundly when the phone rang in the living room. She rolled over and glanced at the clock on the wall—it was already nine o’clock. Every weekend morning, her mother had to work part-time in the cafe. Although Joan was still sleepy, she knew she had to get up. After all, she didn’t expect her brother Mike, who was sleeping like a log, to hear the phone. She quietly went over to the living room. When she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warmhearted greetings, “Good morning, my Dear!” Recognizing the voice from her father, Joan was immediately surrounded by a sense of joy and the sleepiness swept away.

Joan’s father was a seaman, who rarely came back. Working on the sea was really hard. Born in a not-rich family, Joan and Mike felt the stress of life but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere.

“Good morning, Dad, what’s up?” Joan said in an easy tone. “I have been very nice recently, my baby. Today is your mother’s birthday, and I have ordered her a cake online and it should come to the house in one and half an hour. Do remember to take the cake.”

Hearing her father’s words, Joan felt a little ashamed. How she could forget Mum’s birthday! She took a glance at the dirty clothes piled on the sofa and the oily floor that hadn’t been mopped (拖地) for a few days—There was two hours before her mother came back. She calculated they had enough time to prepare a surprise for Mum.

Thinking of this, she felt full of excitement. “Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Mike up. We will give Mum a surprise!”

Joan hung up the phone with Dad, and hurriedly went to Mike’s room to share him her Big Cleaning plan. After listening to Joan, Mike readily accepted her idea.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The Big Cleaning plan began.

 

 

With the cake placed on the table, Mum came in.

 

 

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参考范文:

The Big Cleaning plan began. Joan collected the clothes from sofa and then put them in the water of a basin. After pouring in some washing liquids, she began to wash them by hand. Realizing the clothes were clean enough, Joan gently squeezed water out and hung them to dry. Meanwhile, Mike was busy mopping the floor back and forth with all his strength, really aware of what hard work his Mum had at home! They had just finished the cleaning when the express boy came to the door.

With the cake placed on the table, Mum came in. “Happy birthday, Mum!”, they greeted in chorus. Confused and surprised, Mum stood frozen. When Mum realized what had happened, a warm current rose in her heart. Staring at the clean floor and the washed clothes, she could hardly contain her excitement and hugged them tightly, “It is the best birthday gift I have ever had!” Mum said emotionally. Just then Joan took out her smartphone and took a happy video named Mum’s Birthday and sent it to Dad.

"]]

本文以人物为线索展开。文章主要讲述了Joan在爸爸的提醒下想起来妈妈的生日,于是和弟弟一起为妈妈准备了生日惊喜。

(详解)

1. 段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容 “大扫除计划开始了。” 可知,第一段可描写Joan和弟弟是如何大扫除的。

②由第二段首句内容 “蛋糕放在桌上,妈妈走了进来。” 可知,第二段可描写妈妈看到Joan和弟弟大扫除以及收到蛋糕后的心理感受。

2. 续写线索:计划开始——努力打扫——妈妈进来——感动

3. 词汇激活

行为类

①开始:begin / start

②控制:contain / control

③完成:finish / complete

情绪类

①困惑的:confused / perplexed

②惊讶的:surprised / astonished / stunned

(点晴)

(高分句型1) “After pouring in some washing liquids, she began to wash them by hand.” (运用了动名词pouring作宾语。)

(高分句型2) “Meanwhile, Mike was busy mopping the floor back and forth with all his strength, really aware of what hard work his Mum had at home!” (运用了what引导的宾语从句。)

(高分句型3) “When Mum realized what had happened, a warm current rose in her heart.” (运用了when引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句。)

高中 | 个人情感与人际关系题目答案及解析(完整版)

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