稿件来源:高途
高中 | 表示“支持、反对”的介词题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!
语言知识
词法
介词
表示“支持、反对”的介词
During my first three years of college, I put on about 30 pounds of weight. Between classwork and part-time job, I had zero time for 1 . On top of that, I ate a lot of fast food. Not surprisingly, I got a fat stomach.
After leaving college, I 2 to take exercise. Invited by a friend, I began working out with exercise machines three times a week. I was the kind of person who did not try something 3 . I ate the same foods; I did the same things. Clearly, I liked my routines. My friend, however, became 4 . One day, he said, “We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.”
Me? Play tennis? No way. I was strongly 5 his idea. I was not good at sports. 6 , weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court. As I held my racket (球拍), I felt 7 . I gave my friend some looks that could kill. I ran after every ball he served to me, completely 8 about 90% of them, and hitting the rest into the other court. The first few months were quite 9 . But one day, as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball. I watched 10 as my return landed where I had aimed it. I had finally 11 how to play tennis properly!
Tennis would finally become my hobby. I played it for several years, only 12 because of a knee injury. I learned a 13 during my journey toward leaning to play tennis: I can do whatever I set my mind to. I just 14 to put in the work, and the 15 will follow.
games
","holidays
","research
","exercise
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:在课业和兼职之间,我没有时间锻炼。A. games 游戏;B. holidays 假期;C. research 研究;D. exercise 锻炼。根据上文 “During my first three years of college, I put on about 30 pounds of weight.” 可知,在大学的前三年,作者的体重增加了大约30磅,因此这里是解释原因,指没有时间锻炼。故选D。
decided
","agreed
","regretted
","continued
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:大学毕业后,我决定锻炼身体。A. decided 决定;B. agreed 同意;C. regretted 后悔;D. continued 继续。根据下文 “Invited by a friend, I began working out with exercise machines three times a week.” 可推知,作者是决定锻炼身体,于是和朋友一起用健身器材锻炼。故选A。
important
","new
","simple
","similar
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我是那种不愿尝试新事物的人。A. important 重要的;B. new 新的;C. simple 简单的;D. similar 相似的。根据下文 “I ate the same foods; I did the same things.” 可知,作者吃同样的食物,做同样的事情,由此可知,作者是不愿尝试新事物的人。故选B。
busy
","careless
","bored
","lazy
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,我的朋友感到厌烦了。A. busy 忙碌的;B. careless 粗心的;C. bored 厌烦的;D. lazy 懒惰的。根据下文 “One day, he said, ‘We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.’” 可知,作者的朋友觉得应该尝试新的运动,由此可知,他是感到厌烦了。故选C。
for
","against
","with
","except
"]考查介词词义辨析。句意:我强烈反对他的想法。A. for 支持;B. against 反对;C. with 和……一起;D. except 除了。根据上文 “Me? Play tennis? No way.” 可知,作者很抗拒打网球这件事,由此可知,作者强烈反对朋友的想法。故选B。
As usual
","At first
","Besides
","However
"]考查副词 (短语) 辨析。句意:然而,几周后,我发现自己站在一个网球场上。A. As usual 像往常一样;B. At first 起初;C. Besides 此外;D. However 然而。根据上文 “Me? Play tennis? No way.” 和下文 “weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court.” 可知,作者很抗拒打网球这件事,但几周后还是站在了网球场上,前后是转折的关系,应用However “然而” 衔接。故选D。
silly
","relaxed
","proud
","satisfied
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我拿着球拍的时候,我觉得自己很愚蠢。A. silly 愚蠢的;B. relaxed 放松的;C. proud 骄傲的;D. satisfied 满意的。根据下文 “I gave my friend some looks that could kill.” 可知,作者给了朋友一些致命的眼神,很不满朋友打网球的这个提议,由此可知,作者是觉得自己很愚蠢。故选A。
controlling
","throwing
","missing
","playing
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:我追着他传给我的每一个球,90%的球完全丢了,剩下的球打到另一个场地。A. controlling 控制;B. throwing 扔;C. missing 错过;D. playing 玩。根据上文 “I gave my friend some looks that could kill.” 可知,作者给了朋友一些致命的眼神,很不满朋友打网球的这个提议,由此可知,作者的表现很糟糕,应该是错过了90%的球,即90%的球完全丢了。故选C。
interesting
","painful
","different
","easy
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最初的几个月非常痛苦。A. interesting 有趣的;B. painful 痛苦的;C. different 不同的;D. easy 容易的。根据上文 “I ran after every ball he served to me, completely about 90% of them, and hitting the rest into the other court.” 可知,一开始作者网球打得很糟糕,因此最初的几个月是痛苦的。故选B。
in secret
","in anger
","in fear
","in surprise
"]考查介词短语辨析。句意:我惊奇地看着我的回击球落在了我瞄准的地方。A. in secret 秘密地;B. in anger 愤怒地;C. in fear 害怕地;D. in surprise 惊讶地。根据上文 “I ran after every ball he served to me, completely about 90% of them, and hitting the rest into the other court.” 和下文 “as my return landed where I had aimed it” 可知,一开始作者网球打得很糟糕,如今居然成功把球回击到自己瞄准的地方,因此会感觉非常惊奇。故选D。
asked
","learned
","taught
","remembered
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:我终于学会了如何正确地打网球!A. asked 问;B. learned 学习;C. taught 教;D. remembered 记住。根据上文 “But one day, as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball. I watched as my return landed where I had aimed it.” 可知,有一天作者实现了有效击球,成功把球回击到自己瞄准的地方,因此是学会了如何正确地打网球。故选B。
returning
","starting
","stopping
","forgetting
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:我打了好几年,只是因为膝盖受伤而停止。A. returning 返回;B. starting 开始;C. stopping 停止;D. forgetting 忘记。根据下文 “because of a knee injury” 可推知,膝盖受伤会迫使作者停止打网球。故选C。
lesson
","skill
","business
","task
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我学习打网球的过程中,我学到了一个教训:我可以做任何我下定决心做的事情。A. lesson 教训;B. skill 技能;C. business 生意;D. task 任务。根据下文 “I can do whatever I set my mind to.” 可推知,“我可以做任何我下定决心做的事情” 是作者在学打网球的过程中学到的教训。故选A。
expect
","seem
","need
","happen
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:我只需要投入工作,结果就会随之而来。A. expect 期望;B. seem 似乎;C. need 需要;D. happen发生。根据上文 “I can do whatever I set my mind to.” 可知,作者明白了自己可以做任何下定决心做的事情,与 “下定决心做” 对应的应该是需要为之投入工作。故选C。
reasons
","results
","questions
","examples
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. reasons 原因;B. results 结果;C. questions 问题;D. examples 例子。根据上文叙述的作者在坚持几个月后,最终学会了打网球可推知,此处指投入工作之后自己想要的结果便会随之而来。故选B。
高中 | 表示“支持、反对”的介词题目答案及解析(完整版)