高中 | 细节题 题目答案及解析

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高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!

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细节题

My grandmother loved baking and was, therefore, an excellent baker. I can still see her massaging flour, sugar, eggs, yeast, butter and milk into dough and injecting the pastry with jam to make buhhteljni. I can still hear her saying to her, a sustainable farmer, baking was the closest she could get to “the world of art”. I regret never telling her that even though she wasn’t graced with the life of an artist, she was nevertheless weaving something larger than her: a culture.

Maybe she understood what she was doing after all. Once, she instructed me to never follow her recipes, but instead to adapt them however I saw fit. A culture, she was essentially saying, should be modified in line with the tastes and needs of the times.

Well. I have altered most of my grandmother’s recipes, apart from the one—her recipe for potica, a traditional Slovenian pastry usually served at holiday, birthday and special celebrations. In essence, it is a roll made of leavened paper-thin dough, most often stuffed with walnut filling and raisins.

Calling potica a “filled roll”, makes it seem easy to prepare, but it requires hours of work. The most painful part is grinding the walnuts. Before my grandmother began using a grinder, we filled a bag with walnuts and beat the bag with a hammer, until the nuts turned to paste.

Ah, but why not simply buy a kilo of ground Californian walmuts? Oh! Because the secret to the best potica known to humans is walnuts from a tree that grows on my grandmother’s farm. This 15-meter-tall tree is an amusement park for crows and insects, and is also often populated by couragcous children. It bears sweetest walnuts.

Was, bore, I should write. In the past decade, the 30-year-old tree has changed. At first, the romantic in me wanted to believe it was mourning my grandmother’s death and just couldn’t yield sweet nuts any more. Next, I turned to common sense. Walnut harvests, I told myself, differ from season to season, so our half-empty baskets was nothing to worry about. However, after the fifth poor harves t with dry, bitter fruit, I understood that I was witnessing something better known as decay.

In suitable conditions, walnut trees in our region can live up to 100 years and yield nuts until they’re middle-aged. But the circumstances for that particular potica tree have worsened. The trees endure frost and snow, heat and strong winds, storms and floods, and heavily polluted air, water, soil.

Well, I spotted a sign of hope for poticas early this year. A sapling next to the dying tree. Perhaps the dying tree delivered all its remaining nutrients to this sapling, whispering: “The preservationists are already here, trust me.”

What was the primary reason the grandmother considered baking as close to “the world of art”?

["

The use of unique ingredients.

","

The precision required in baking.

","

The therapeutic nature of the baking process.

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The creative and cultural significance of baking.

"]
[["D"]]

推理判断题。根据第一段 “I can still see her massaging flour, sugar, eggs, yeast, butter and milk into dough and injecting the pastry with jam to make buhhteljni. (我还能看到她把面粉、糖、鸡蛋、酵母、黄油和牛奶揉进面团里,在面皮上注入果酱,做成buhhteljni。)” 和 “I regret never telling her that even though she wasn’t graced with the life of an artist, she was nevertheless weaving something larger than her: a culture. (我后悔没有告诉她,尽管她没有被赋予艺术家的生活,但她却编织着比自己更大的东西:一种文化。)” 可知,祖母认为烘焙接近 “艺术世界” 的主要原因是烘焙的创意和文化意义。故选D。

What did the grandmother advise the author regarding her recipes?

["

To strictly follow the recipes as they were.

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To adapt the recipes according to personal taste.

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To share the recipes with others in their original form.

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To learn traditional recipes from other cultures instead.

"]
[["B"]]

细节理解题。根据第二段 “Once, she instructed me to never follow her recipes, but instead to adapt them however I saw fit. (有一次,她告诉我永远不要遵循她的食谱,而是按照我认为合适的方式进行调整。)” 可知,祖母建议作者根据个人口味调整食谱。故选B。

Why were the bold words “Was, bore” underlined in the passage?

["

To emphasize the tree’s historical significance on the farm.

","

To showcase the author’s admiration for the tree’s longevity.

","

To indicate a transition from past to present in the tree’s state.

","

To highlight the author’s uncertainty about the tree’s current condition.

"]
[["C"]]

推理判断题。根据倒数第三段 “In the past decade, the 30-year-old tree has changed. (在过去的十年里,这棵30岁的树发生了变化。)” 可知,文章中 “Was, bore” 这几个粗体字要下划线是为了表示树的状态从过去到现在的转变。故选C。

How did the author feel according to the last paragraph?

["

Sad at the decay of the walnut tree.

","

Hopeful about the future of the walnut tree.

","

Indifferent to the changes in the walnut tree.

","

Unpleased with the new sapling next to the dying tree.

"]
[["B"]]

观点态度题。根据最后一段 “Well, I spotted a sign of hope for poticas early this year. A sapling next to the dying tree. Perhaps the dying tree delivered all its remaining nutrients to this sapling, whispering: ‘The preservationists are already here, trust me.’ (好吧,今年早些时候,我看到了波提察的希望之光。那棵垂死的树旁边长出了一棵树苗。也许是那棵垂死的树把剩下的所有养分都输送给了这棵树苗,轻声说:‘保护者已经来了,相信我。’)” 可知,作者在最后一段中对核桃树的未来充满希望。故选B。

高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析(完整版)

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