高中 | 不定代词 题目答案及解析
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高中 | 不定代词题目答案及解析如下，仅供参考！
语言知识
词法
代词
不定代词
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish (繁荣). If you don’t give them water, they die”. I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody, and my father said, “ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He 7 that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best 8 . From then on I’ve always tried to 9 the principle (原则) in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and at first Dad tried to sway (使劲摇) me from my decision, 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 14 me to go into law. And I’ve always 15 it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn’t pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go and fulfill it.”
As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 19 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.
biologist
","manager
","lawyer
","gardener
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的父亲是一位努力奋斗的律师，但我一直知道他很特别。A. biologist 生物学家；B. manager 经理；C. lawyer 律师；D. gardener 园丁。由下文的 “Richard, when I was 23, my dad me to go into law.” 可知，作者爸爸是个努力奋斗的律师。故选C。
generous
","honest
","special
","learned
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的父亲是一位努力奋斗的律师，但我一直知道他很特别。A. generous 大方的；B. honest 诚实的；C. special 特别的；D. learned 博学的。由下文的 “He never criticized us, but used to bring out our best.” 可知，作者爸爸不批评孩子，反而鼓励孩子，可得出他很特别。故选C。
praise
","courage
","power
","warmth
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意：他从不批评我们，而是用赞扬来激发我们的潜能。A. praise 赞扬，赏识；B. courage 勇气；C. power 力量；D. warmth 温暖。由上文的 “He never criticized us, but” 可知，上文讲作者爸爸不批评孩子，but语义转折，作者爸爸应该是用赞扬来让孩子变得最好。故选A。
think
","imagine
","remember
","guess
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得小时候我对某人说了一些不友好的话，我父亲说，“任何时候你向别人说一些不好的话，同时也会对自己有一种不好的反射作用。” A. think 想；B. imagine 想象；C. remember 记得；D. guess 猜。由下文的 “as a child” 可知，作者记起小时候。故选C。
unnecessary
","unkind
","unimportant
","unusual
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我记得小时候我对某人说了一些不友好的话，我父亲说，“任何时候你向别人说一些不好的话，同时也会对自己有一种不好的反射作用。” A. unnecessary 不必要的；B. unkind 不友好的；C. unimportant 不重要的；D. unusual 不寻常的。由下文的 “you say something unpleasant about somebody else,” 可知，作者对某人说了一些不友好的话。故选B。
Another
","Some
","Any
","Other
"]考查代词词义辨析。句意：我记得小时候我对某人说了一些不友好的话，我父亲说，“任何时候你向别人说一些不好的话，同时也会对自己有一种不好的反射作用。” A. Another 另一个；B. Some 一些；C. Any 任何；D. Other 其他。any time (任何时候) 引导时间状语从句。故选C。
forgave
","explained
","refused
","made
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意：他解释说，如果我在人们身上寻找优点，你也会得以回报。A. forgave 原谅；B. explained 解释；C. refused 拒绝；D. made 制作。由下文的 “if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best .” 可知，作者爸爸在解释。故选B。
in case
","by turns
","by chance
","in return
"]考查固定短语辨析。句意：他解释说，如果我在人们身上寻找优点，你也会得以回报。A. in case 以防万一；B. by turns 轮流；C. by chance 偶然；D. in return 作为回报。由上文的 “you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” 和 “if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best .” 可知，你向别人说一些不好的话，同时也会对自己有一种不好的反射作用，可得出如果你在人们身上寻找优点，你也会得以好的回报。故选D。
process
","set
","review
","follow
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，我一直努力在我的生活中遵循这个原则，后来在经营我的公司时也遵循。A. process 处理；B. set 设置；C. review 回顾；D. follow 遵循，跟随。由上文的 “if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best .” 可知，作者爸爸说 “如果你在人们身上寻找优点，你也会得以好的回报”，这是作者在生活和事业中遵循的原则。故选D。
understanding
","experienced
","serious
","demanding
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸也一直很善解人意。A. understanding 善解人意的；B. experienced 有经验的；C. serious 严重的，严肃的；D. demanding 苛求的。由下文语境可知，作者爸爸尊重作者的选择，爸爸很善解人意。故选A。
taking up
","making up
","picking up
","keeping up
"]考查动词短语辨析。句意：这占用了我很多时间，学校校长给了我一个选择：留在学校还是离开去写我的杂志。A. taking up 占据，从事；B. making up 编造，组成，和好；C. picking up 捡起，(开车) 接，收听，偶尔习得；D. keeping up 保持。由上文的 “At 15, I started a magazine.” 和下文的 “stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.” 可知，正是因为开办杂志占用了太多的学习时间，校长才会让作者选择留在学校还是离开去写他的杂志。故选A。
suggestion
","decision
","notice
","choice
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意：这占用了我很多时间，学校校长给了我一个选择：留在学校还是离开去写我的杂志。A. suggestion 建议， B. decision 决定；C. notice 通知；D. choice 选择。由下文的 “stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.” 可知，是待在学校还是离开学校去做杂志，这是选择。故选D。
and
","as
","even if
","as if
"]考查连词词义辨析。句意：我决定离开，一开始父亲试图说服我放弃我的决定，正如任何一个好父亲一样。A. and 并且；B. as 正如；C. even if 即使；D. as if 好像。由上文的 “I decided to leave,” 和下文的 “ any good father would.” 可知，作者决定离校，正如一个好父亲会做的那样，作者的父亲尽力地劝说作者改变主意，不要辍学。故选B。
helped
","allowed
","persuaded
","suggested
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意：理查德，我23岁的时候，我爸爸说服我去学法律。A. helped 帮助；B. allowed 允许；C. persuaded 劝说，说服；D. suggested 建议。由下文的 “I wanted to be a biologist, I didn’t pursue my .” 可知，作者爸爸梦想是成为一名生物学家，但作者爸爸没有追求自己的梦想，可得出作者爸爸被说服去学法律了。故选C。
regretted
","cured
","aimed
","attacked
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直很后悔。A. regretted 后悔；B. cured 治愈；C. aimed 旨在于；D. attacked 进攻。由下文的 “I wanted to be a biologist, I didn’t pursue my .” 可知，作者爸爸梦想是成为一名生物学家，但作者爸爸没有追求自己的梦想，作者爸爸一直很后悔。故选A。
rather
","but
","for
","therefore
"]考查副词和连词词义辨析。句意：我想成为一名生物学家，但我没有追求我的梦想。A. rather 相当；B. but 但是；C. for 因为；D. therefore 因此。由上文的 “my dad me to go into law.” 和本处语境可知，作者爸爸梦想是成为一名生物学家，但作者爸爸被说服去学法律了，前后表转折，用but。故选B。
promise
","task
","belief
","dream
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想成为一名生物学家，但我没有追求我的梦想。A. promise 诺言；B. task 任务；C. belief 信念；D. dream 梦想。句意：由上文的 “my dad me to go into law.” 和 “I wanted to be a biologist,” 可知，作者爸爸梦想是成为一名生物学家，但作者爸爸被说服去学法律了，可得出作者爸爸没有追求自己的梦想。故选D。
this
","he
","it
","that
"]考查代词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，我的小出版物后来成为了《学生》，一本面向英国年轻人的全国性杂志。A. this 这个；B. he 他；C. it 它；D. that 那个。固定结构As it turned out (结果最终表明)。故选C。
newspaper
","magazine
","program
","project
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，我的小出版物后来成为了《学生》，一本面向英国年轻人的全国性杂志。A. newspaper 报纸；B. magazine 杂志；C. program 课程；D. project 计划。由上文的 “At 15, I started a magazine.” 和 “leave to work on my magazine.” 可知，这是一本杂志。故选B。
controlled
","comforted
","reminded
","raised
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和妻子有两个孩子，我想我们正在以父亲抚养我的方式抚养他们。A. controlled 控制；B. comforted 安慰；C. reminded 使想起；D. raised 抚养。由本处的 “we are bringing them up in the same way Dad me.” 可知，作者和妻子正在以作者爸爸抚养作者的方式抚养孩子们，呼应 “bring up (抚养)”。故选D。
高中 | 不定代词题目答案及解析（完整版）
