稿件来源:高途
高中 | 一般过去时的用法题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!
语言知识
时态和语态
动词的时态
一般过去时的用法
The Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics was held from March 4 to 13. The Paralympics featured more than 600 athletes from around the world competed in 78 events from six sports. The Paralympics took place in three competition zone—downtown Beijing, the capital northwest Yanqing district and co-host city Zhangjiakou in Hebei province.
The athletes who took part in the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics were inspiration to the world with their courage and determination. They take to the ice and snow, and showcasing their extraordinary abilities and skills, challenging themselves and even breaking world records. Their exciting performances in the sporting events demonstrated its physical, mental and emotional strengths. Additional, they overcame the odds through supporting each other, showing the close bonds and connections of humanity. Can you think of some moments when highlight these amazing athletes?
将was改为were。
"]]考查主谓一致。句意:北京2022年冬季残奥会于3月4日至13日举行。主语 “The Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics” 是复数,主谓一致原则,谓语复数形式,用were。故将was改为were。
将competed改为competing。
"]]考查现在分词。句意:残奥会有来自世界各地的600多名运动员参加了来自六个运动类别的78个项目的比赛。本句已有谓语featured且无连词,动词compete用非谓语形式,逻辑主语athletes与动词compete是主谓关系,compete用现在分词 (doing) 表主动,作名词athletes的后置定语。故将competed改为competing。
将zone改为zones。
"]]考查名词复数。句意:残奥会在三个比赛区举行——北京市中心、首都西北部延庆区和共同主办城市河北省张家口。zone是可数名词,由数词three修饰,用名词zone的复数形式。故将zone改为zones。
将capital改为capital’s。
"]]考查名词所有格。句意:残奥会在三个比赛区举行——北京市中心、首都西北部延庆区和共同主办城市河北省张家口。此处指 “首都的”,’s名词所有格,用于表国家、城市的名词后。故将capital改为capital’s。
在inspiration前面加an。
"]]考查冠词。句意:参加北京2022年冬季残奥会的运动员以他们的勇气和决心鼓舞着世界。此处泛指 “一件鼓舞人心的事”,inspiration以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故在inspiration前面加an。
将take改为took。
"]]考查时态。句意:他们喜欢冰雪,展示他们非凡的能力和技能,挑战自己,甚至打破世界纪录。全文主要时态为一般过去时,事情已发生,take时态也用一般过去时。故将take改为took。
去掉showcasing前面的and。
"]]考查连词。句意:他们喜欢冰雪,展示他们非凡的能力和技能,挑战自己,甚至打破世界纪录。本句已有谓语took to,“showcasing their extraordinary abilities and skills, challenging themselves and even breaking world records.” 是非谓语动词中的现在分词短语作状语 (不是谓语),不能用连词and。故去掉showcasing前面的and。
将its改为their。
"]]考查代词。句意:他们在体育赛事中的精彩表现显示了他们的身体、精神和情感优势。结合前文Their可知,用形容词性物主代词their (他们的) 作定语,修饰名词strengths。故将its改为their。
将Additional改为Additionally。
"]]考查副词。句意:此外,他们通过相互支持克服了困难,展示了人类的紧密联系和联系。副词additionally作状语,修饰后面的句子,首字母大写。故将Additional改为Additionally。
将when改为that。
"]]考查定语从句关系词。句意:你能想出一些时刻来突出这些了不起的运动员吗?此处是定语从句,先行词是moments,被不定代词some修饰,指物,在从句中作主语,只能用关系代词that。故将when改为that。
高中 | 一般过去时的用法题目答案及解析(完整版)