高中 | 细节题 题目答案及解析

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高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!

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细节题

I’m weirdly into clouds. I’m not a meteorologist (气象学家) or a climate scientist. I don’t even know that much about clouds. I just really like them. Whenever I’m outside or near a window, my eye is drawn up to the clouds overhead to watch their ever-changing shapes.

Like a lot of people, I’ve been into clouds since I was a child. I loved to imagine them as animals in the sky. I loved getting lost in daydreams, staring at them out the windows during a boring lecture at school or on a long road trip. And early in life I became a fan of the ultimate front row seat for cloud watching—the window seat on an airplane. From a plane, clouds look like something you can jump into and have a lovely soft landing.

A few years ago, I started a photography project about the varying moods of a bay on Lake Michigan. After a few months of shooting, I started to realize that the images I was capturing were really pictures of the clouds, not the lake itself. It was the ever-changing colorful landscape of clouds in the sky that created visual interest and emotional tone.

It was a moment when I realized how much clouds color our experience of the world. A sky of bright white fluffy clouds makes a lot of us feel cheery and energetic, while a sky covered with dark gray clouds can make things feel subdued and sometimes even gloomy. And the rain or snow they bring can change the course of our day by making travel a mess, ruining plans for a hike or a picnic with friends.

Clouds can also transport me away from the duller parts of life, away from boring situations and away from day-to-day stresses and worries. They get me out of my head and into a dreamscape, a magical looking landscape that floats above me where I can imagine the constraints of everyday life don’t apply. A place that looks like something from a fantasy but is real.

It is a reminder that magical things in life can come out of nothing and out of nowhere. Much like water vapor can create illusions when it shows up in cloud form, we humans can morph and change and present as something that really isn’t there. We can take different forms depending on where we are in the world and who we are with. Much like clouds, we are all shifting and changing, solid one moment only to dissolve the next. And who knows what form our lives will take next?

What initially stimulated the author’s interest in clouds?

["

Childhood imagination.

","

A photography project.

","

Many scientific articles.

","

Meteorological studies.

"]
[["A"]]

细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Like a lot of people, I’ve been into clouds since I was a child. I loved to imagine them as animals in the sky. I loved getting lost in daydreams, staring at them out the windows during a boring lecture at school or on a long road trip. (和很多人一样,我从小就喜欢云。我喜欢把它们想象成天上的动物。我喜欢在无聊的学校讲座或长途旅行中,盯着窗外做白日梦。)” 可知,是童年的想象激发了作者对云的兴趣。故选A。

What can we know from the project on Lake Michigan?

["

The subject of photos was the lake itself.

","

The author’s photographs primarily captured the clouds.

","

The project was not related to changing clouds at all.

","

The project focused on capturing the colors of the lake.

"]
[["B"]]

细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “After a few months of shooting, I started to realize that the images I was capturing were really pictures of the clouds, not the lake itself. (拍摄了几个月后,我开始意识到我拍摄的图像实际上是云的图像,而不是湖本身的图像。)” 可知,作者拍摄的图像实际上是云的图像,而不是湖本身的图像,由此可知,作者的照片主要拍摄了云。故选B。

Based on the context, what does the word “subdued” in paragraph 4 most likely mean?

["

Exciting and full of energy.

","

Quiet and less active.

","

Light-hearted and carefree.

","

Loud and attention-grabbing.

"]
[["B"]]

词义猜测题。根据第四段 “A sky of bright white fluffy clouds makes a lot of us feel cheery and energetic, while a sky covered with dark gray clouds can make things feel subdued and sometimes even gloomy. (一片明亮的白色蓬松云朵的天空让我们很多人感到愉快和精力充沛,而一片覆盖着深灰色云朵的天空会让人感到subdued,有时甚至会感到忧郁。)” 可知,while表示对比,subdued与cheery和energetic形成对比,且与gloomy (忧郁的) 语义相近,因此最可能的意思是 “安静而不活跃的”。故选B。

What philosophical idea does the author draw from clouds?

["

Humans are still and unchanging like clouds.

","

Humans are entirely unaffected by their nature.

","

Humans should be like clouds in their stability.

","

Humans are constantly altering.

"]
[["D"]]

推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Much like water vapor can create illusions when it shows up in cloud form, we humans can morph and change and present as something that really isn’t there. We can take different forms depending on where we are in the world and who we are with. Much like clouds, we are all shifting and changing, solid one moment only to dissolve the next. And who knows what form our lives will take next? (就像水蒸气以云的形式出现时会产生幻觉一样,我们人类也可以变形、改变,并以一种并不存在的东西的形式出现。我们可以根据我们在世界上的位置以及与谁在一起而采取不同的形式。就像云一样,我们都在不断变化,这一刻是坚实的,下一刻就会消散。谁知道我们接下来会以什么形式出现呢?)” 可知,作者认为就像云一样,我们人类也在不断变化,这一刻是坚实的,下一刻就会消散。由此可知,作者从云中得出的哲学思想是人类像云一样在不断变化。故选D。

高中 | 细节题题目答案及解析(完整版)

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