高中 | 家庭、朋友与周围的人 题目答案及解析

稿件来源:高途

高中 | 家庭、朋友与周围的人题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!

语言知识运用

篇章阅读

篇章话题

家庭、朋友与周围的人

I used to be a shy girl. I often read alone in the school library,   1   to talk with others. My classmates noticed my   2  , but none of them dared to approach me until one sunny afternoon.

It was during the school’s annual culture festival. Every student was   3   to display a special talent. I decided to show my painting skills, hoping to express myself without using words. As I placed my best picture on the display table, I noticed a   4   smile from a boy named James. James was outgoing. He walked up to me and praised me for my   5  . I managed to thank him with a small smile, feeling a bit   6  . Then James shared his love for photography,   7   how he captures (捕捉) life’s beauty through his camera lens (镜头). I listened   8   and was attracted by his stories. Over the next few weeks, we had a   9   every day. James encouraged me to join the school’s photography club, where I discovered some   10   in photography.

One day, I reflected on my past shyness. James, sensing my thoughts,   11   reminded me that everyone has a journey and it’s OK to   12   as you grow. What he said deeply   13   me. I realized that making friends wasn’t just about filling a gap but about sharing life’s wonders. With James’s friendship, I learned to   14   and soon I was no longer a lonely girl. I had found a true   15   who accepted me for who I was and encouraged me to accept my true self.

["

unprepared

","

unable

","

unwilling

","

unashamed

"]
[["C"]]

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我经常独自在学校图书馆阅读,不愿意与他人交谈。A. unprepared 没有准备的;B. unable 不能的;C. unwilling 不愿意的;D. unashamed 无愧的。根据上文“I used to be a shy girl”可知,作者过去是一个害羞的女孩,所以她不愿意和别人交谈。故选C。

["

loneliness

","

tiredness

","

carelessness

","

selfishness

"]
[["A"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的同学们注意到了我的孤独,但直到一个阳光明媚的下午,才有人敢接近我。A. loneliness 孤独;B. tiredness 疲倦;C. carelessness 粗心;D. selfishness 自私。根据上文“I often read alone in the school library,          to talk with others.”可知,作者不愿意和别人交谈,所以她应该是孤独的。故选A。

["

driven

","

warned

","

urged

","

required

"]
[["D"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个学生都被要求展示一项特殊才能。A. driven 驱使;B. warned 警告;C. urged 催促;D. required 要求。根据下文的“I decided to show my painting skills”可知,作者决定展示自己的绘画技能,所以每个学生都被要求展示一项特殊才能。故选D。

["

weak

","

cold

","

friendly

","

strange

"]
[["C"]]

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我把自己最好的画作放在展示桌上时,我注意到一个名叫詹姆斯的男孩对我露出了友好的微笑。A. weak 虚弱的;B. cold 冷漠的;C. friendly 友好的;D. strange 奇怪的。根据下文“James was outgoing. He walked up to me and praised me”可知,James性格外向,他走过来称赞了作者,所以他应该是对作者友好地微笑。故选C。

["

video

","

painting

","

poster

","

photograph

"]
[["B"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意:他走到我面前,称赞我的画作。A. video 视频;B. painting 绘画;C. poster 海报;D. photograph 照片。根据上文“I decided to show my painting skills”可知,James应该是称赞作者的绘画。故选B。

["

unsafe

","

fortunate

","

special

","

awkward

"]
[["D"]]

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我勉强挤出一个微笑向他表示感谢,感觉有点尴尬。A. unsafe 不安全的;B. fortunate 幸运的;C. special 特别的;D. awkward 尴尬的。根据上文“I used to be a shy girl.”可知,作者是一个害羞的女孩,所以她被称赞时可能会感到有点尴尬。故选D。

["

admitting

","

declaring

","

explaining

","

proving

"]
[["C"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后詹姆斯分享了他对摄影的热爱,解释了他如何通过相机镜头捕捉生活中的美好。A. admitting 承认;B. declaring 宣布;C. explaining 解释;D. proving 证明。根据下文“how he captures (捕捉) life’s beauty through his camera lens (镜头)”是“怎么做的过程”,需要搭配一个“过程性描述”的词语。他应该是在解释他如何通过相机镜头捕捉生活中的美。故选C。

["

doubtfully

","

carefully

","

nervously

","

secretly

"]
[["B"]]

考查副词词义辨析。句意:我认真聆听,被他的故事深深吸引。A. doubtfully 怀疑地;B. carefully 仔细地;C. nervously 紧张地;D. secretly 秘密地。根据下文“was attracted by his stories”可知,作者被James的故事所吸引,所以她应该是仔细地听。故选B。

["

story

","

conversation

","

report

","

lesson

"]
[["B"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几周里,我们每天都会交谈。A. story 故事;B. conversation 对话;C. report 报告;D. lesson 课。根据上文“Then James shared his love for photography,          how he captures (捕捉) life’s beauty through his camera lens (镜头). I listened           and was attracted by his stories.”可知,James和作者聊得很投机,所以此处应该是指他们每天都有一次交谈。故选B。

["

interest

","

courage

","

energy

","

expectation

"]
[["A"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意:詹姆斯鼓励我加入学校的摄影俱乐部,在那里我发现自己对摄影产生了一些兴趣。A. interest 兴趣;B. courage 勇气;C. energy 精力;D. expectation 期望。根据上文“Then James shared his love for photography”和“James encouraged me to join the school’s photography club”可知,James分享了他对摄影的热爱,并鼓励作者加入学校的摄影俱乐部,所以作者应该是发现了自己对摄影的兴趣。故选A。

["

suddenly

","

hurriedly

","

anxiously

","

gently

"]
[["D"]]

考查副词词义辨析。句意:詹姆斯察觉到了我的思绪,温柔地提醒我,每个人都有自己的人生旅程,随着成长而有所改变是正常的。A. suddenly 突然;B. hurriedly 匆忙地;C. anxiously 焦虑地;D. gently 温和地。根据上文“James, sensing my thoughts”和下文“it’s OK”可知,James是在安慰和鼓励作者,所以他应该是温和地提醒。故选D。

["

change

","

choose

","

continue

","

lose

"]
[["A"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. change 改变;B. choose 选择;C. continue 继续;D. lose 失去。根据上文“reminded me that everyone has a journey”可知,James在鼓励作者,告诉她每个人都有一段旅程,所以随着成长,改变是可以的。且下文讲的是作者发生了改变。故选A。

["

surprised

","

amused

","

disappointed

","

touched

"]
[["D"]]

考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的话深深打动了我。A. surprised 使惊讶;B. amused 使高兴;C. disappointed 使失望;D. touched 触动。根据下文“I realized that making friends wasn't just about filling a gap but about sharing life’s wonders”可知,作者意识到了交朋友不仅仅是填补空白,而是分享生活的奇迹,所以James的话应该是深深地触动了作者。故选D。

["

show off

","

open up

","

turn down

","

hold on

"]
[["B"]]

考查动词短语辨析。句意:在詹姆斯的友谊中,我学会了敞开心扉,很快我就不再是一个孤独的女孩了。A. show off 炫耀;B. open up 打开,放开;C. turn down 拒绝;D. hold on 坚持。根据上文“I realized that making friends wasn’t just about filling a gap but about sharing life’s wonders”可知,作者意识到了交朋友的意义,所以在James的友谊中,她应该是学会了敞开心扉。故选B。

["

stranger

","

teacher

","

friend

","

expert

"]
[["C"]]

考查名词词义辨析。句意:我找到了一个真正接受我本真、并鼓励我接受真正自我的朋友。A. stranger 陌生人;B. teacher 老师;C. friend 朋友;D. expert 专家。根据上文“With James’s friendship”可知,此处是指作者找到了一个真正的朋友。故选C。

高中 | 家庭、朋友与周围的人题目答案及解析(完整版)

去刷题
相关题库:
Several years ago, a little boy named Robert studied and lived in a boarding (寄宿) school. Each night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He always returned daylight and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that he went out at night. My daughter was in Grade 10 at high school. She had been suffering from reading disability. Despite our great efforts to convince her of her many other talents, she thought she must be stupid. Any suggestions that she attend special education classes were turned down because, in her thought, that would confirm she was foolish. Every day, as I took long walks through North Vancouver, I would think about the potential joys of a physically closer network. Wouldn’t it be great to have someone who could join me at a moment’s notice? How good would it be to have more non-scheduled hangs instead of ones that had to be planned weeks in advance? I had this girl in my class and I always considered her to be really foolish. She’d ask a ton of questions in class, which I would to be “stupid” and “silly” and sometimes her question caused a storm of but she’d never stop asking. One of the biggest complaints I hear from people is that their friends just aren’t there for them. More than that, sometimes friends are downright rude or even mean. You can’t change people, but you can surround yourself with more positive people. Here are some benefits that spending time with positive friends can provide. Because my stories keep my heart pounding at night with the possibility of it all, when I can’t get words on paper, I want to scream. All my energy pools at the bottom of my heart, where it continues to yell at me all day long, “Write! Write! Write!” I have to quiet the voice like a hidden pet, shushing (发嘘声) it over and over until I get the chance to leave, laptop in hand, stories pouring out of my mind.
今日推荐