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高中 | 家庭、朋友与周围的人题目答案及解析如下,仅供参考!
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家庭、朋友与周围的人
I discovered Ruskin Bond’s book in a library and was drawn into his world at once. After that day, I 1 and read every one of Ruskin Bond’s works. I was most interested in Bond’s 2 with his father. They were very close. However, his father 3 when Bond was just 10. Moved as I was by their 4 , little did I know that I would soon be 5 the same pain. My father suddenly passed away. I had no one to talk with openly about my 6 . I looked for comfort in Bond’s books. One day, I 7 to write to him. I felt he was one of the very few people who really 8 what I was going through. So I wrote a letter expressing my thanks to him and sent it off 9 addressed to “Ruskin Bond, Mussoorie”.
A few weeks later, a letter arrived from him. It said:
Dear Radhika,
Thank you for your letter. I can imagine what a(n) 10 time you have gone through and I’m glad my writing has offered you some 11 . You will always have your father’s memories ...
Ruskin Bond
I no longer have the letter with me, having lost it during one of my moves. 12 , I can still remember the words clearly. They are certainly 13 to me not only because they were written to me by the author I like, but also because they are evidence of his 14 . He didn’t have to write back to a young girl who didn’t even know his full address. But he did, and by doing so, he created a(n) 15 I will never forget.
put out
","searched for
","showed off
","packed up
"]考查动词短语辨析。句意:从那天起,我搜索并阅读了罗斯金·邦德的每一部作品。A. put out 熄灭;B. searched for 寻找;C. showed off 炫耀;D. packed up 整理行李。根据后文 “and read every one of Ruskin Bond’s works.” 可知,作者喜欢这个作家,所以搜索并阅读了罗斯金·邦德的每一部作品。故选B。
travel
","agreement
","relationship
","discussion
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最感兴趣的是邦德和他父亲的关系。A. travel 旅行;B. agreement 同意;C. relationship 关系;D. discussion 讨论。根据后文 “They were very close. (他们很亲密。)” 可知,作者对邦德和他父亲的关系感兴趣。故选C。
disappeared
","changed
","failed
","died
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,他的父亲在邦德10岁的时候就去世了。A. disappeared 消失;B. changed 改变;C. failed 失败;D. died 死亡。根据后文 “the same pain.” 可知,父亲在邦德10岁的时候就去世了。故选D。
story
","spirit
","expression
","wish
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我被他们的故事感动了,但我不知道我很快就会经历同样的痛苦。A. story 故事;B. spirit 精神;C. expression 表达;D. wish 希望。根据上文 “Moved as I was by their” 此处指邦德和父亲的故事打动了作者。故选A。
experiencing
","reporting
","controlling
","causing
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我被他们的故事感动了,但我不知道我很快就会经历同样的痛苦。A. experiencing 经历;B. reporting 报告;C. controlling 控制;D. causing 造成。根据后文 “My father suddenly passed away. (我父亲突然去世了。)” 可知,作者当时不知道自己很快就会经历同样的痛苦。故选A。
plans
","needs
","feelings
","dreams
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:我没有人可以公开谈论我的感受。A. plans 计划;B. needs 需要;C. feelings 感觉;D. dreams 梦想。根据后文 “I looked for comfort in Bond’s books. (我在邦德的书中寻找安慰。)” 可知,作者在书中寻找安慰,说明没有人可以倾诉自己的感受。故选C。
decided
","promised
","refused
","hesitated
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,我决定给他写信。A. decided 决定;B. promised 承诺;C. refused 拒绝;D. hesitated 犹豫。根据后文 “to write to him.” 指作者决定给自己喜欢的作家写信。故选A。
discovered
","understood
","saw
","described
"]考查动词词义辨析。句意:我觉得他是极少数真正理解我经历的人之一。A. discovered 发现;B. understood 理解;C. saw 看见;D. described 描述。根据后文 “what I was going through.” 以及邦德也失去了父亲,所以作者认为他可以理解自己的感受。故选B。
regularly
","specifically
","simply
","totally
"]考查副词词义辨析。句意:所以我写了一封信表达我对他的感谢,并把它寄了出去,只写了 “Ruskin Bond,Mussoorie”。A. regularly 定期地;B. specifically 特别;C. simply 仅仅;D. totally 完全地。根据后文 “addressed to ‘Ruskin Bond, Mussoorie’.” 指作者的信只写了 “Ruskin Bond, Mussoorie”,然后就寄出了。故选C。
long
","important
","busy
","difficult
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我能想象你经历了多么艰难的时期,我很高兴我的写作给了你一些安慰。A. long 长的;B. important 重要地;C. busy 忙碌的;D. difficult 困难的。上文提到作者的父亲去世了,所以是经历艰难时期。故选D。
advice
","safety
","peace
","comfort
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:我能想象你经历了多么艰难的时期,我很高兴我的写作给了你一些安慰。A. advice 建议;B. safety 安全;C. peace 和平;D. comfort 安慰。呼应上文 “I looked for comfort in Bond’s books. (我在邦德的书中寻找安慰。)” 指邦德的书给了作者安慰。故选D。
Therefore
","Otherwise
","However
","Moreover
"]考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,我仍然能清楚地记住这些单词。A. Therefore 因此;B. Otherwise 否则;C. However 然而;D. Moreover 此外。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系,应用however。故选C。
similar
","special
","familiar
","open
"]考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它们对我来说当然是特别的,不仅因为它们是我喜欢的作者写给我的,而且因为它们是他仁慈的证据。A. similar 相似的;B. special 特别的;C. familiar 熟悉的;D. open 打开的。根据后文 “because they were written to me by the author I like,” 可知,这些话语对作者来说很特别,因为是喜欢的作家写的。故选B。
honesty
","kindness
","ability
","courage
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:它们对我来说当然是特别的,不仅因为它们是我喜欢的作者写给我的,而且因为它们是他仁慈的证据。A. honesty 诚实;B. kindness 善良;C. ability 能力;D. courage 勇气。根据上文 “time you have gone through and I’m glad my writing has offered you some” 可知,邦德的回信说明他是一个善良的人。故选B。
attitude
","chance
","culture
","memory
"]考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是他做到了,通过这样做,他创造了一个我永远不会忘记的记忆。A. attitude 态度;B. chance 机会;C. culture 文化;D. memory 记忆。根据后文 “I will never forget.” 可知,邦德的善举让作者永远不会忘记,即创造了一个作者永远不会忘记的记忆。故选D。
高中 | 家庭、朋友与周围的人题目答案及解析(完整版)